马上就是一年一度的中秋节,在这个特殊的节日,如果你的周围的老外朋友们问你中秋节的起源,传说和习俗,你该怎么说呢?
这两个英文(双语)视频,可以让你自己完整了解我们中华民族的传统节日中秋节,也希望你可以让外国朋友们全面了解这个传统节日。
中秋节是什么?
What is Mid- ?
To the , Mid- means and peace. The is when the moon is to be the and . To the , a full moon is a of , , and .
对中国人来说,中秋节意味着团聚、平安。人们觉得,中秋节的月亮最大、最圆。满月象征着繁荣、幸福和团圆。
中国人怎么过中秋?
How the Mid-?
Many and are held in most in China, and China's . The main and , with , at and the moon, and .
大部分中国家庭以及中国的邻国都会举行许多传统的庆祝活动,主要庆祝方式包括吃月饼,吃团圆饭,赏月和点灯笼。
中秋节起源版本一
中秋节起源
Why Mid- is and How it ?
Mid- has a of over 3,000 years, back to moon in the Shang (1600–1046 BC). It’s such an that many poems were about it, and about the are , and its have been at and by of .
中秋节有三千多年历史,可以追溯到商代时对月亮的崇拜。因为中秋节的重要地位,历代诗人都会为中秋节写诗,关于中秋节的故事、传奇在民间广为流传,中秋节的起源也被历代中国人探究。
The term "Mid-" first in the book Rites of Zhou (周礼), in the (475–221 BC). But the term only to the time and ; the didn't exist at that point.
“中秋”一词最早出现在战国时期《周礼》一书中,但是该词只和时间和季节有关,当时还没有中秋节。
In the Tang (618–907 AD), it was to the moon. Many poets liked to poems to the moon when it. There is a that of the Tang the Moon in his dream and heard a song.
唐代时赏月风靡,诗人在赏月之时佳作连连。据传,唐玄宗曾在梦中去往月宫并听到优美的歌声。
In the Song (960–1127 AD), the 15th day of the 8th lunar month was as the "Mid- ". From then on, to the moon was very , and has a ever since.
北宋时期,农历八月十五才被正式确立为中秋节,从那以后,为月亮献祭盛行,从那以后便成为风俗。
中秋英文绘本故事
中秋节起源版本二
The Mid- falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, in early to early of the with full moon at night. It is a time for and loved ones to and enjoy the full moon - an of , and luck. will in of many with a good cup of hot tea, while the ones run with their -lit .
每年农历八月十五日,是传统的中秋佳节。这时是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋。在这天,每个家庭都团聚在一起,一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。此时,大人们吃着美味的月饼,品着热腾腾的香茗,而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。
The has a long . In China, the rite of to the sun in and to the moon in . books of the Zhou had had the word "Mid-". Later and the to . They the full, moon on that day, it and their and under it. By the Tang (618-907), the Mid- had been fixed, which even in the Song (960-1279). In the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) , it grew to be a major of China.
中秋节有悠久的历史,和其它传统节日一样,也是慢慢发展形成的,古代帝王有春天祭日,秋天祭月的礼制,早在《周礼》一书中,已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来,在中秋时节,对着天上又亮又圆一轮皓月,观赏祭拜,寄托情怀,这种习俗就这样传到民间,形成一个传统的活动,一直到了唐代,这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视,中秋节才成为固定的节日,《唐书·太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”,这个节日盛行于宋朝,至明清时,已与元旦齐名,成为我国的主要节日之一。
The Mid- began as a . The was later given a with of Chang-E, the lady in the moon.
中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。后来,月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。
中秋节
还有哪些习俗呢?
赏月
the full moon /
watch the full the
碧空如洗,圆月如盘。人们在尽情赏月之际,会情不自禁地想念远游在外、客居异乡的亲人。中国人历来把家人团圆、亲友团聚,共享天伦之乐看得极其珍贵,历来有“花好月圆人团聚”之谓。
点灯笼
light
中秋之夜,天清如水,月明如镜,可谓良辰之美景,然而对此人们并未满足,于是便有燃灯以助月色的风俗。
玩花灯
play /
中秋玩花灯主要只是在家庭、儿童之间进行的,多集中在南方。
祭月
to the moon
中秋祭月仪式是一种古老的祭祀礼仪,表达人们祈求月神降福人间的一种美好心愿。
一个英文视频让你看懂各种常见月饼
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